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Why your job title doesn't always match your NOC code

A plain-language explainer · Reading time about 4 minutes

Why can't I just search my job title?

Employers invent titles freely — two people with the exact same day-to-day duties might be called a “Marketing Manager” at one company and a “Marketing Coordinator” at another. NOC codes are assigned based on what you actually do, not what your business card says.

Titles are inconsistent by design

Company size, industry norms, and even internal politics all shape job titles. None of that is standardized, which is exactly why immigration classification doesn't rely on titles alone.

Duties are what count

A NOC code is defined by a set of core duties. If your actual responsibilities match a code's duties closely, that's your code — regardless of whether your title matches the code's official name exactly.

A common example

“Manager” titles are especially inconsistent: a role can be genuinely supervisory and strategic, or it can be an inflated title for largely hands-on work. The right NOC code depends entirely on which one actually describes your day-to-day duties.

How to find your real code

Start by listing your actual weekly tasks, then compare them against candidate codes' duty lists rather than searching by title. The NOC Finder and our guide on finding your NOC both work this way.

This article is general information, not legal advice. Confirm your NOC against the official Government of Canada classification, and consult a licensed professional about your situation.